Key surgically relevant anatomy of the medial and lateral knee: a review

A review of the bony, soft-tissue and neurovascular structures of the inner and outer sides of the knee in a surgical context.

Anatomical knee model showing bones and ligaments
2 min read

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Prof. Safa Gürsoy · Acıbadem Ataşehir, Istanbul

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What did the study look at?

The authors emphasise that understanding how the structures on the inner (medial) and outer (lateral) sides of the knee relate to one another has an important clinical role in patient care. The article places these anatomical relationships in a biomechanical and surgical context.

The aim of the review is to describe, both qualitatively and quantitatively, the bony, soft-tissue (such as ligaments and tendons) and neurovascular anatomy of the inner and outer sides of the knee in relation to the surrounding structures, and to outline its importance for surgery on complex injuries.

How was it done?

This is a review article: no new patient data were collected, and the topic is presented on the basis of existing knowledge. This summary is based on the article's abstract, which does not describe the sources or methods of the review in detail.

What did it find?

The abstract contains no numerical findings or detailed anatomical measurements. The topics covered in the article are:

  • The bony anatomy of the inner and outer sides of the knee.
  • The soft-tissue structures in these regions.
  • The blood vessels and nerves and their position relative to surrounding structures.
  • The clinical importance of these structures for the surgical treatment of complex inner- and outer-side knee injuries.

The authors' conclusion

According to the authors, a better understanding of the anatomical relationships on the inner and outer sides of the knee can guide surgeons in choosing the optimal reconstruction and/or repair technique for a given knee injury.

Note: this article was prepared from the paper's abstract only, as automated access to the publisher's site was blocked. For the detailed content, please see the free full text below.

Reference

Dasari SP, Kerzner B, Fortier LM, Gürsoy S, Chahla J. Key Surgically Relevant Anatomy of the Medial and Lateral Aspects of the Knee. Operative Techniques in Sports Medicine. 2022;30(2):150908. Licence: CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 (according to the publisher's open-access record).
DOI: 10.1016/j.otsm.2022.150908
Free full text: ScienceDirect (PDF)

This article summarises a published scientific paper for general information; it does not replace an examination or a personal medical assessment. Please consult your doctor about your symptoms.

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